Business financial model file

Bar Financial Model

Build a bar opening budget and test whether paid covers can support the full staffed month, not merely pay for the drinks poured.

Concept illustration for Bar: A sophisticated unbranded bar back-counter with a beer tap, plain bottles without labels, glass racks and carefully organized cocktail tools in deep green and brass.

Opening investment and working cash

This original leased 40-seat case separates bar construction, cold/ice equipment and opening inventory. Licence and insurance amounts are placeholders to replace for the actual jurisdiction and operation, not national fees or proof that permission to trade exists.

Original US-dollar opening cash uses; assumptions, not a national startup range or supplier quotes
Cash use$
CAPEX: Bar fit-out and premises services45,000
CAPEX: Refrigeration and ice equipment25,000
CAPEX: Furniture, glassware and POS equipment12,000
Pre-opening: Local licensing/plans/professional setup8,000
Pre-opening: Pre-opening training and launch6,000
Refundable deposit / tied-up cash8,000
Opening stock / initial working inputs6,000
Reserve: 2 selected fixed-cost months44,428
Selected opening cash total154,428

CAPEX totals $82,000, pre-opening expense $14,000 and working cash $58,428. The deposit and opening stock tie up cash; they are not added again as monthly rent or consumed inputs. The reserve is a chosen fixed-cost buffer, not proof of full funding. Obtain actual installed/tax-inclusive quotes and dated opening payments.

Monthly fixed and variable OPEX

The roster assumes bartender wages of $24/hour for two 120-hour roles, a 90-hour service role at $20 and a 160-hour manager at $26, each with an original 20% employer allowance. Door coverage and insurance must match the planned hours and events. A loss at planned volume should not be hidden by excluding the manager budget.

Original monthly fixed cash budget; $
Commitment$ per month
Two bartenders: loaded 120-hour rosters6,912
Door/service role: loaded 90-hour roster2,160
Manager: loaded 160-hour roster4,992
Rent/common charges4,000
Base utilities650
Insurance1,200
Recurring local licence budget450
Music/service commitments300
Cleaning/waste400
POS/software150
Maintenance250
Marketing500
Accounting/admin250
Total selected fixed cash22,214
Original cash economics per paid customer cover; $, excluding sales tax; unrounded unit allocations
Item$ per unit
Net collected selling value28
Drinks/food consumption per paid cover9
Spillage/breakage allowance per cover0.6
Percentage-only fee allocation (3%)0.84
Contribution before scheduled payroll/fixed OPEX17.56

The percentage fee is an aggregate allocation, with no fixed per-payment charge assumed. Unit contribution is not owner income: the full listed monthly roster and overhead still need coverage.

Capacity, break-even and a lower-sales case

At 24 trading days,40 seats and 1.5 paid turns/day the room permits 1,440 covers; the assumed service ceiling is 1,560. Planned volume is 1,200 covers. This is an aggregate limit before checking late-night peaks and the time guests occupy seats.

For this fixed mix and commitment, whole-unit cash break-even is 1,266 paid customer covers per month: ($22,214) ÷ $17.56, rounded up. The aggregate capacity is 1,440 units; it does not establish customer demand or a workable daily sequence.

Original monthly sensitivity; same price, unit costs and selected commitments
Paid unitsNet sales $Selected result $
1,00028,000-4,654
1,26635,44816.96
1,200 (planned)33,600-1,142
1,44040,3203,072.40

The current price, cost and roster can yield a negative result at planned covers. Compare the break-even count with the practical room ceiling before assuming that promotion alone fixes the plan; the separate additional-window case below has a different price and scope.

Practical KPI definitions

Use net sales divided by settled covers for the average check. Reconcile purchases, stock changes and measured pours before deriving beverage consumption cost; breakage/spillage is explicitly additional here. Track contribution per staffed hour and paid turns by actual service period.

No tips, sales tax, debt service, owner distributions or capital replacement is modeled. Opening stock is a cash asset; only consumed product enters per-cover cost.

Method context: SBA business planning. All case prices, wages, cost ratios, reserve and capacity inputs above are original planning assumptions.

What the model covers

The official FinModelsLab listing describes an editable five-year model. Weekday demand and calendar counts create monthly covers; separate midweek and weekend checks determine ticket revenue before category allocation. Cost rates, fixed expenses, role-level staffing and dated capital purchases support profit and loss, monthly and annual cash projections, break-even analysis and dashboard KPIs.

Use a complete contribution assumption

Our original 48-hour additional-window case needs 99 whole $22 orders when $8 consumption, 3% settlement fees and $1,320 extra staffing are included. Ninety-six orders lose $39.36; omitting fees would incorrectly suggest a small surplus.

Map settled orders and their basket to the model's cover/check basis before entering demand. Date opening stock and deposits separately from drinks consumed during trading. The Bar planning guide develops the original worked case.

Planning guide

Read the supporting planning guide

Bar Financial Planning Guide